Upsun User Documentation

Resource configuration

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When you first deploy your project, or add a new app or service to it, Upsun allocates default resources to each of your containers. If you don’t want to use those default resources, define a different resource initialization strategy.

After the initial deployment, or if you opt for the Manual resource initialization strategy, you can adjust container resources manually. To do so, follow the instructions on this page.

Upsun allows you to configure resources (CPU, RAM, and disk) per environment for each app and service. You can also add instances for each app depending on your needs.

For example, you can scale vertically and allocate more resources to your production and staging environments than to your development environments. This flexibility allows you to optimize performance and costs.

You can also scale horizontally if your apps are struggling with high load, or if you’re expecting a traffic spike, by adding more instances for your apps and workers.

Vertical scaling Anchor to this heading

To define how much CPU, RAM, and disk storage you want to allocate to each individual container, follow these steps:

To set resources for each of your apps and services, you can use the Upsun CLI interactive prompts, or run commands manually.

  • Interactive prompts:

Run the upsun resources:set command, and follow the prompts to set resources for each app and service.

After you’ve set resources, your environment is redeployed, which causes a short downtime.

  • Manual commands:

Run the resources:set command using the following CLI options:

CLI option Description
size Allows you to define how much CPU you want to allocate to each app or service.
The amount of CPU then determines how much RAM is also allocated, based on the container profile.
disk Allows you to define how much disk/storage you want to allocate to each app or service.

Example 1:

The following command allocates 0.1 CPU to the frontend app, 0.25 CPU to the backend app, and 1 CPU to the database service. The amount of RAM these settings translate into depends on each container profile.

Terminal
upsun resources:set --size frontend:0.1,backend:0.25,database:1

Example 2:

The following command allocates 640 MB of disk to the backend app, and 2048 MB to the database service:

Terminal
upsun resources:set --disk backend:640,database:2048

Example 3:

You can also use wildcards. For example, if you have two apps named frontend and backend, you could allocate the same CPU and RAM combination to both by using the following command:

Terminal
upsun resources:set --size '*end:0.1'
  1. Open your project.
  2. Click the Configure resources button in the project card or the App & Services panel:

    Project card

  3. For each app and service, select a CPU & RAM combination, and enter the amount of disk/storage you want to allocate.

    Configure your resources on the current environment window

  1. Click Save.
    You environment is redeployed, which causes a short downtime.

Horizontal scaling Anchor to this heading

For apps and workers, you can also define how many instances you want to deploy. To do so, follow these steps:

To define how many instances of an app or worker you want to deploy, you can use the Upsun CLI interactive prompts, or run commands manually.

  • Interactive prompts:

    Run the upsun resources:set command, and follow the prompts to set resources for each app and service.

  • Manual commands:

    To scale an app or worker, run the following command:

    Terminal
    upsun resources:set --count APP_NAME:NUMBER_OF_INSTANCES

    For example, to scale your myapp app to 3 instances, run the following command:

    Terminal
    upsun resources:set --count myapp:3

    You can also set the same instance count for all your apps using a wildcard. To do so, run the following command:

    Terminal
    upsun resources:set --count '*:NUMBER_OF_INSTANCES'

    For example, to scale all your apps to 3 instances, run the following command:

    Terminal
    upsun resources:set --count '*:3'
  1. Open your project.
  2. Click the Configure resources button in the project card or the App & Services panel:

    Project card

  3. For each of your apps and workers, select the number of instances you want to deploy.

    Configure your resources on the current environment window

  1. Click Save.
    Your environment is redeployed. If you’ve only made changes to the number of instances for your apps and workers, this redeployment causes no downtime.

Advanced: Container profiles Anchor to this heading

By default, Upsun allocates a container profile to each app and service depending on the range of resources it’s expected to need.

Each container profile gives you access to a specific list of CPU and RAM combinations. Using the Upsun CLI or Console, you can then pick a CPU and RAM combination for each of your apps and services.

There are four container profiles available: HIGH_CPU, BALANCED, HIGH_MEMORY, and HIGHER_MEMORY. The following table displays the different CPU and RAM combinations each container profile provides:

CPU HIGH_CPU BALANCED HIGH_MEMORY HIGHER_MEMORY
0.1 64 MB 352 MB 448 MB 864 MB
0.25 128 MB 640 MB 832 MB 1472 MB
0.5 224 MB 1088 MB 1408 MB 2368 MB
1 384 MB 1920 MB 2432 MB 3840 MB
2 704 MB 2800 MB 4032 MB 6336 MB
4 1216 MB 4800 MB 6720 MB 10496 MB
6 1728 MB 6080 MB 9024 MB 14080 MB
8 2240 MB 7296 MB 11200 MB 17408 MB

You can check which container profile is set for an app or service in your project from the Console. To do so, navigate to your environment and select the app or service in the tree on the left-hand side:

Apps and services tree

For information on resource-related costs, see the Upsun pricing page.

Default container profiles Anchor to this heading

The following table shows the default container profiles Upsun applies when first deploying your project.

Container Default profile
Chrome Headless HIGH_CPU
ClickHouse HIGH_MEMORY
.NET HIGH_CPU
Elasticsearch HIGH_MEMORY
Elasticsearch Premium HIGH_MEMORY
Elixir HIGH_CPU
Go HIGH_CPU
Gotenberg HIGH_MEMORY
InfluxDB HIGH_MEMORY
Java HIGH_MEMORY
Kafka HIGH_MEMORY
Lisp HIGH_CPU
MariaDB HIGH_MEMORY
Memcached BALANCED
MongoDB HIGH_MEMORY
MongoDB Premium HIGH_MEMORY
Network Storage HIGH_MEMORY
NodeJS HIGH_CPU
OpenSearch HIGH_MEMORY
Oracle Java HIGH_MEMORY
Oracle MySQL HIGH_MEMORY
PHP HIGH_CPU
PostgreSQL HIGH_MEMORY
Python HIGH_CPU
RabbitMQ HIGH_MEMORY
Redis ephemeral BALANCED
Redis persistent BALANCED
Ruby HIGH_CPU
Rust HIGH_CPU
Solr HIGH_MEMORY
Varnish HIGH_MEMORY
Vault KMS HIGH_MEMORY

Adjust a container profile Anchor to this heading

In most cases, it’s best not to adjust container profiles. As a best practice, Upsun recommends adjusting the profile of a container only if the CPU/RAM ratio doesn’t match how the container scales, taking into account both production and preview (staging and development) environments.

To adjust a container profile, amend the value of the container_profile key in your configuration:

.upsun/config.yaml
applications:
    APP_NAME:
        container_profile: HIGH_MEMORY

services:
    SERVICE_NAME:
        type: SERVICE_TYPE:VERSION
        container_profile: HIGHER_MEMORY

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